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Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь - load

 
 

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Перевод с английского языка load на русский

load
1) груз; нагрузка; нагружать 2) взвесь; нанос(ы) – anthropogenic load – bed load – environmental load – functional load – genetic load – hereditary load – mutational load – pollen load – proof load – recreational load – sensory load – stress load – weight load
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См. в других словарях

1.
  1. груз load carrier —- авт. грузовой транспортер load capacity —- тех. грузоподъемность 2. ноша, тяжесть to bear a load on one's back —- нести тяжесть на спине to take a load off one's feet —- присесть, дать отдых ногам 3. бремя a load of care —- бремя забот a load off one's mind —- гора с плеч; камень с души свалился to take a load off smb.'s mind —- снять тяжесть с души у кого-л. 4. нагрузка (также тех.) working load —- рабочая (полезная) нагрузка peak load —- максимальная (пиковая) нагрузка a teaching load of twelve hours a week —- педагогическая нагрузка двенадцать часов в неделю load diagram —- спец. эпюра нагрузок, график нагрузки load limit —- предельная нагрузка load factor —- тех. коэффициент нагрузки 5. загрузка, садка, шахта, колоша 6. обыкн. pl. разг. множество; обилие, избыток loads of friends —- толпа (масса) друзей they have a load of money —- у них куча денег 7. воен. заряд; патрон; артиллерийский выстрел 8. партия груза на вагон 9. лоуд (мера веса) 10. биол. снижение способности к выживанию средней особи в популяции из-за повреждения генома 11. сл. "товар", запас нелегально приобретенных наркотиков 12. (-load) как компонент сложных слов: целый, полный vanload —- полный фургон (чего-л.) two lorryloads of sand —- два грузовика песку a boatload of tourists —- целый пароход туристов Id: dead load —-...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
2.
  in bulk грузить навалом LOAD  1. noun  1) груз  2) бремя, тяжесть; to take a load off ones mind - избавиться от (гнетущего) беспокойства и т.п. thats a load off my mind - точно камень с души свалился - load of care  3) партия груза на вагон, судно и т.п.  4) количество работы, нагрузка; a teaching load of twelve hours a week - педагогическая нагрузка 12 часов в неделю  5) pl.; coll. обилие, множество  6) mil. заряд  7) tech. нагрузка to have a load on sl. - нагрузиться, нализаться Syn: burden, cargo, freight  2. v.  1) грузить, нагружать; грузиться (о корабле, вагонах)  2) обременять (заботой); нагружать (работой); load more work on him - дай ему побольше работы  3) отягощать (напр., желудок); наедаться  4) осыпать (подарками, упреками и т.п.)  5) заряжать (оружие, пленку в кинокамеру); load quickly! - заряжай!  6) наливать свинцом (напр., трость); to load the dice -  а) наливать свинцом игральные кости;  б) давать/получать незаслуженное преимущество  7) подбавлять к вину спирт, наркотики  8) играть нечестно  9) насыщать; loaded with fragrance - насыщенный ароматом (о воздухе)  10) sl. употреблять наркотики  11) paint. класть густо (краску) - load up to be/get loaded coll. - напиться, нализаться LOAD of care бремя забот; LOAD up  а) грузить; Dont load the car up too much when you are going on a long journey.  б) наедаться;...
Англо-русский словарь
3.
  комиссия, которую платит покупатель за приобретение акции открытого инвестиционного фонда LOAD 1. сущ. 1) загрузка 2) партия груза на вагон 3) нагрузка - load factor Syn: workload 2. гл. грузить ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
4.
  1) загрузка (документа или файла); обработка (программного файла) 2) чтение документа ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский словарь по машиностроению
5.
  1) бремя 2) груз 3) грузовой 4) допустимый 5) загружать 6) загруженность 7) загрузить 8) заряд 9) зарядный 10) заряжать 11) наваливать 12) нагружать 13) нагрузка 14) нагрузок 15) нагрузочный 16) несущий 17) погружать 18) погрузочный 19) прикладывать нагрузку 20) токоприемник 21) тяжесть attach sling to load — крепить строп на грузе base load operation — базисный режим carry peak load — покрывать пик нагрузки external load circuit — цепь внешней нагрузки gust load factor — перегрузка от порывов ветра lateral load factor — поперечная перегрузка load antenna capacitively — укорачивать антенну load antenna inductively — согласовывать антенну с фидером load distribution unit — машиностр. блок распределения нагрузки load factor method — метод запаса прочности load following capability — машиностр. маневренность load following unit — машиностр. блок маневренный load fuel tank — заправлять топливный бак load into converter — загружать в конвертер load into furnace — загружать в печь load sample taker — заряжать грунтонос load with deuterium — насыщать дейтерий longitudinal load factor — продольная перегрузка maneuver load factor — маневренная перегрузка mean Hertz load — тех. показатель износа обобщенный normal load factor — нормальная перегрузка operate into load — работать на нагрузку pick up and carry the load — включаться на нагрузку pile bears...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
  нагрузка – active load – aperiodic load – artificial load – assumed load – balanced load – capacitive load – cavity load – changing load – combined load – computational load – constant load – current load – demand load – dummy load – dynamic load – effective load – emergency load – HF-load – high-resistance load – image load – incoming load – inductive load – input load – linear load – limit load – load load – lost load – maximum safe load – net load – nonbalanced load – nonoperational load – offered load – oscillatory load – operational load – overall load – part load – peak load – powered load – rated load – rectifier load – reduced load – resistance load – secondary load – service load – serviced load – specific load – station load – telephone load – terminating load – total load – uniform load – unit load – unmatched load – traffic load – waveguide dummy load – working load ...
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
7.
  груз; нагрузка нагружать, загружать наносы (транспортируемые потоком) loads anticipated to be applied load applied in increments loads applied to the formwork load due to wind pressure loads equidistant from midspan load from crowd loads in excess of the concrete capacity keep clear of the load! load normal to the surface loads on bridge load on foundation load on the member load per unit length under load load of stream load of uncertain magnitude abnormal load accepted load accidental load adjustable load air conditioning load allowable load allowable axial load allowable pile-bearing load alternating load antisymmetric load applied load arbitrary load area load assumed load asymmetrically-placed loads avalanche load average load axial load axial compression load axially symmetric load axial tension load axisymmetrical load axle load balanced load basic load bearing load bed load bending load biaxial load blast load breaking load bucket load buckling load central point load changing load characteristic load characteristic dead load characteristic live load climatic load collapse load collision load combined load combined axial and bending loads combined torsion-shear-flexure loads compression load concentrated load connected load construction loads continuous load cooling load crippling load critical load critical buckling load dead load derailment load design load design snow load design ultimate load distributed load dummy load dummy unit load dust load dynamic load earthquake load eccentric load eccentric and inclined load equivalent load erection load Euler load excess load explosion load factored load failure load fictitious load fire load fluctuating load fracture load frictional load front axle load gravity load gross cooling load ground snow load gust load heat load heating load highway loads highway bridge loads horizontal load humidification load hydrostatic load ice load imaginary load immission load impact load imposed load impulsive load inertial loads intended load...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
8.
  1) груз; загрузка грузить; загружать 2) нагрузка, усилие нагружать 3) кфт. заряжать 4) метал. садка; загрузка; колоша 5) съём (стекломассы) 6) гидр. наносы 7) лоуд (единица измерения кубатуры лесоматериалов) 8) закладка (заготовки в приспособление) закладывать 9) хим. вводить (ингредиенты) 10) (электрическая) нагрузка 11) заправка (напр. ленты) заправлять (напр. ленту) 12) вчт. загрузка (напр. программы) загружать (напр. программу) load at failure — разрушающая нагрузка; load on axle — нагрузка на ось; load on call — динамическая загрузка; load per unit length — погонная (линейная) нагрузка; load per unit surface — нагрузка на единицу поверхности (охлаждения, нагрева), to apply load — прикладывать нагрузку; to carry load — нести нагрузку; выдерживать нагрузку; to cast load to side — производить поперечный перекос отвала (бульдозера); to distribute load — распределять нагрузку; to load eccentrically — нагружать (элемент) внецентренно, прикладывать нагрузку с эксцентриситетом; to impose load — прикладывать нагрузку; to load in bulk — грузить навалом или насыпью; to resist load — выдерживать нагрузку; to support load — нести нагрузку; выдерживать нагрузку; to sustain load — выдерживать нагрузку; to take up load — воспринимать нагрузку; to load up —...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
9.
  n. & v. --n. 1 a what is carried or is to be carried; a burden. b an amount usu. or actually carried (often in comb.: a busload of tourists; a lorry-load of bricks). 2 a unit of measure or weight of certain substances. 3 a burden or commitment of work, responsibility, care, grief, etc. 4 (in pl.; often foll. by of) colloq. plenty; a lot. 5 a Electr. the amount of power supplied by a generating system at any given time. b Electronics an impedance or circuit that receives or develops the output of a transistor or other device. 6 the weight or force borne by the supporting part of a structure. 7 a material object or force acting as a weight or clog. 8 the resistance of machinery to motive power. --v. 1 tr. a put a load on or aboard (a person, vehicle, ship, etc.). b place (a load or cargo) aboard a ship, on a vehicle, etc. 2 intr. (often foll. by up) (of a ship, vehicle, or person) take a load aboard, pick up a load. 3 tr. (often foll. by with) a add weight to; be a weight or burden upon. b oppress (a stomach loaded with food). 4 tr. strain the bearing-capacity of (a table loaded with food). 5 tr. (also load up) (foll. by with) a supply overwhelmingly (loaded us with work). b assail overwhelmingly (loaded us with abuse). 6 tr. charge (a firearm) with ammunition. 7 tr. insert (the required operating medium) in a device, e.g. film in a camera, magnetic tape in a tape recorder, a program into a computer, etc. 8 tr. add an extra charge to (an insurance premium) in the case of a poorer risk. 9 tr. a weight with lead. b give a bias to (dice, a roulette wheel, etc.) with weights. Phrases and idioms get a load of sl. listen attentively to; notice. load-displacement (or -draught) the displacement of a ship when laden. load line a Plimsoll line. Etymology: OE lad way, journey, conveyance, f. Gmc: rel. to LEAD(1), LODE ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
10.
   I. noun  Etymology: Middle English lod, from Old English lad support, carrying — more at lode  Date: 12th century  1.  a. the quantity that can be carried at one time by a specified means; especially a measured quantity of a commodity fixed for each type of carrier — often used in combination a boat~ of tourists  b. whatever is put on a person or pack animal to be carried ; pack  c. whatever is put in a ship or vehicle or airplane for conveyance ; cargo; especially a quantity of material assembled or packed as a shipping unit  2.  a. a mass or weight supported by something branches bent low by their ~ of fruit  b. the forces to which a structure is subjected due to superposed weight or to wind pressure on the vertical surfaces; broadly the forces to which a given object is subjected  3.  a. something that weighs down the mind or spirits took a ~ off her mind  b. a burdensome or laborious responsibility always carried his share of the ~  4. slang an intoxicating amount of liquor drunk  5. a large quantity ; lot — usually used in plural  6.  a. a charge for a firearm  b. the quantity of material ~ed into a device at one time  7. external resistance overcome by a machine or prime mover  8.  a. power output (as of a power plant) or power consumption (as by a device)  b. a device to which power is delivered  9.  a.  (1) the amount of work that a person carries or is expected to carry  (2) the amount of authorized work to be performed by a machine, a group, a department, or a factory  b. the demand on the operating resources of a system (as a telephone exchange or a refrigerating apparatus)  10. slang eyeful — used in the phrase get a ~ of  11. the amount of a deleterious microorganism, parasite, growth, or substance present in a human or animal body measure viral ~ in the blood the worm ~ in rats — called also burden  12. an amount added (as to the price of a security or the net premium in insurance) to represent selling expense and profit to the distributor  13. genetic...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
11.
  (loads, loading, loaded) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. 1. If you load a vehicle or a container, you put a large quantity of things into it. The three men seemed to have finished loading the truck... Mr. Dambar had loaded his plate with lasagne... They load all their equipment into backpacks... She deposited the loaded tray. VERB: V n, V n with n, V n into/onto n, V-ed • Load up means the same as load. I’ve just loaded my truck up... The giggling couple loaded up their red sports car and drove off... We loaded up carts with all the blankets, bandages, medication, water we could spare... She loaded up his collection of vintage wines into crates. PHRASAL VERB: V n P, V P n (not pron), V P n with n, V P n into/onto n, also V n P with/into/onto n • loading ...the loading of baggage onto international flights. N-SING: usu the N of n 2. A load is something, usually a large quantity or heavy object, which is being carried. He drove by with a big load of hay... He was carrying a very heavy load. N-COUNT 3. If you refer to a load of people or things or loads of them, you are emphasizing that there are a lot of them. (INFORMAL) I’ve got loads of money... His people came up with a load of embarrassing information... ...a load of kids. QUANT: QUANT of n-uncount/pl-n c darkgreen]emphasis 4. When someone loads a weapon such as a gun, they put a bullet or missile in it so that it is ready to use. I knew how to load and handle a gun... He carried a loaded gun... VERB: V n, V-ed 5. To load a camera or other piece of equipment means to put film, tape, or data into it so that it is ready to use. A photographer from the newspaper was loading his camera with film... The data can subsequently be loaded on a computer for processing. VERB: V n with n, V n into/onto/on n 6. You can refer to the amount of work you have to do as a load. She’s taking some of the load off the secretaries. N-COUNT 7. The load of a system or piece of...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
12.
  ~1 n 1 »AMOUNT OF STH« a large quantity of something that is carried by a vehicle, person etc  (Take this load of wood over to the barn.)  (- see also shed its load shed2 (8)) 2 a load/loads (of sth) informal especially BrE a lot of something  (We got a load of complaints about the loud music. | Don't worry, there's loads of time | loads to do/see/eat etc)  (There was loads to eat at the party.) 3 truckload/carload etc the biggest amount or number of something that a vehicle can carry  (a busload of tourists) 4 a load of crap/rubbish/bull etc spoken especially BrE used to say that something is complete nonsense or stupid  (I never heard such a load of crap in all my life!) 5 »WORK« the amount of work that a person or machine has to do  (The computer couldn't handle the load and crashed. | a light/heavy load (=not much work, or a lot of work))  (Hans has a heavy teaching load this semester. | work load)  (My work load has doubled since Mandy left.) 6 a heavy/difficult load to bear a responsibility or worry that is difficult to deal with  (Coping with her mother's long illness was a heavy load to bear.)  (- see also be a load/weight off your mind mind1 (15)) 7 »WASHING« a quantity of clothes etc that are washed together in a washing machine  (Do all the whites in one load.) 8 get a load of spoken used to tell someone to look at or listen to something surprising or funny  (Get a load of that weird hairdo!) 9 »WEIGHT« the amount of weight that the frame of a building or structure can support  (a load-bearing wall) 10 »ELECTRICITY« an amount of electrical power ~2 v 1 also load up to put a load of something on or into a vehicle  (Have you finished loading up?)  (The boat called at Lerwick to load up with fresh vegetables.) load sth  (It took an hour to load the van. | load sth into/onto)  (Be careful loading that piano into the truck!) 2 to put bullets into a gun, a film into a camera etc  (load sth with)  (Did you load it with 200 or 400 film? | load sth into)  (Can you load the CD into the player, please?)...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
13.
  See: GET A LOAD OF. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом

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